בס"ד
Dead Sea
At approximately 400 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea stands as a unique geographical phenomenon. This body of water, located at the lowest point of any landmass on the planet (exactly 417 meters below sea level), is a fascinating place for several reasons.
The Dead Sea is known for its extraordinary salinity, reaching a concentration of 340 grams per liter of water. This high salinity creates an inhospitable environment for life, hence its name. However, this same feature provides therapeutic benefits, making the Dead Sea a unique natural spa.
The lake thus becomes the "lowest therapeutic spa in the world". In the southern section, sea salts are mined for industrial purposes, while the northern section is dedicated to tourism and health care.
The salts and minerals present in the water, together with the deposits of black mud in its bed, offer unique and beneficial properties for the body. In addition, the bromide in the air contributes to overall health, making the Dead Sea a tourist destination that attracts visitors from all over the world.
After immersing yourself in its salty waters, the west coast, within Israel's borders, offers organized beaches and bathing areas. Next to these therapeutic beaches, such as Neve Zohar and Ein Bokek, there are complete tourist infrastructures to satisfy the most demanding visitors.
Hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, and a variety of exciting activities such as jeep tours, camel rides, and rappelling, combine with unique local agriculture adapted to the climate.
Historical attractions also abound in the region, from the fortress of Massada and ancient Ein Gedi to the caverns of Qumran, where the Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered. These scrolls shed light on the early Christians and the sect of the Essenes, considered precursors of Christian monastic life.
Rounding out the experience, the area boasts amazing monasteries built into the cliff faces, such as St. George, Quruntul, Khozeba, and Mar Saba. These monasteries, some still inhabited, offer visitors a unique insight into the intensity and wild beauty of the Judean Desert.
In short, the Dead Sea is not only an extraordinary geographical phenomenon, but also a tourist destination that combines health, history and natural beauty in a way that is unique in the world.
